Estructura de autoridad y relaciones de género entre los lanoh de la península de Malasia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22380/2539472X.1170Palabras clave:
género, inequidad, cazadores-recolectores, MalasiaResumen
Este artículo analiza las razones por las cuales la separación entre el dominio público y el privado en una aldea lanoh, de la península de Malasia, cuya población está formada por recolectores que recientemente adoptaron la vida sedentaria, no resultan en las desigualdades de género pronosticadas por el modelo de Rosaldo. La conservación de la autonomía individual entre los lanoh evita que los líderes que compiten por el poder obtengan apoyo de sus parientes masculinos. En consecuencia, su auto-glorificación queda confinada al ámbito de sus hogares. Las desigualdades de género en la aldea sólo se dan en los hogares nucleares de los líderes, como consecuencia del aumento de la producción familiar. Nuestros resultados nos llevan a sostener que las causas de las desigualdades en sociedades de pequeña escala deben ser investigadas tomando en consideración distintos tipos de relaciones, no sólo las que privan entre los hombres y las mujeres.
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